Which statement describes how range and IQR respond to outliers?

Which statement describes how range and IQR respond to outliers?

• A. The range is sensitive to extreme values, while IQR focuses on the middle 50%.
• B. The range ignores extremes; IQR includes them.
• C. Both are equally sensitive to outliers.
• D. Only IQR is affected by extreme values; range is not.

Answer: (A)